Mushroom Farming – A Silent Agro-business & Money
Spinner
Many Nigerians cannot identify mushroom especially the
youthful generation. Years ago it was a regular component of meals both private
and in regular restaurants. At a time it seems that mushrooms disappeared from
the markets, homes and meals. However, since the recent back to agriculture
campaign, the positive and lucrative potentials of Mushroom cultivation and
consumption has been brought to the front burner.
Saying that Mushroom farming is profitable is re-echoing the
obvious. Not only is its cultivation lucrative, it is one of the cheapest
plants to invest in in the agro-business world. Let’s commence our discuss by
stating that Mushrooms are a direct alternative to vegetables. When vegetables are
not within sight, Mushroom can do better.
Mushrooms are direct source of natural plant protein. They
contain zero fat and no cholesterol content. Nutritional analysis is of the
fact that they contain lots of amino acids perfect for the human body. Today a
long list of the elites and diet prone individuals opt for it even at an
exorbitant price. Just be a little conscious of the menu booklet of some high
class eateries and you will only but nod. May be this is why Mushrooms are
found easily in a place like Shoprite in Nigeria.
Mushrooms are seasonal plants all over Nigeria. They are
easily found in our forests and in some backyards mostly during the rainy
season. Thus, you are most likely to find them as from the month of April till
September. Its seasonal availability is one of the major reasons that makes it
an exceptional lucrative investment.
For the few farmers who will opt for Mushroom agro-business
targeting your harvest during the core dry season is a technical lee way to
smile happily to the bank. This plant remains in high demand both locally and
foreign. When targeting the dry season bumper sales, Mushroom farmers ought to
have them ready by November. Having it readily available by November till March
brings an experience worth repeating.
Something is unique about investing in Mushroom farming, be
rest assured that it is a quick yield farming practice. However, it requires
its own peculiar technicalities in this modern era. You need to also know the
specie of Mushroom to plant – today Oyester rules in the market. Looking at the
average cost of taking off a Mushroom farm, about N100,000.00 [One hundred
thousand naira] start-up capital will be enough.
Mushroom farming is one of the agro-businesses you can
comfortably do at your backyard all year round. The wonderful thing is that
anybody can do it at a commercial level – students, employees, young people and
even the retirees. Many people have successfully done. Many people have
successfully done its cultivation at the balcony of their living apartments. A
space of about 5 – 10 meters is good for a start. In Nigeria today, the Oyester
species is the best recommended for farmers. Its peculiar taste and unique
aromatic flavor is its selling price. Hygiene is key in Mushroom farming.
Humidity must be average – if it gets high, it breeds fungi while if it gets
too dry, it reduces production drastically.
What do you need to commence a profitable Mushroom farming
in Nigeria – small structure, the Mushroom substrate and pesticide. Organic
pesticide is the best for Oyester. In a space of about four months, your
Mushroom is due for harvest. As at 2018, 30 kilograms of Oyester Mushroom sells
for N60,000.00 [Sixty thousand naira] at wholesale price.
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